History and Characteristics of the Dachshund
The Dachshund (also called Teckel or Dackel in Germany) originates from the Bracken, dogs which were used for hunting in the Middle Ages. Bracken were bred with other dogs that had great ability to hunt. These dogs were bred with dogs that were shorter, low to the ground and would fit in Badger holes and fox dens. Out of the breeding of these dogs came the Dachshund.
In the north end of Germany they say Teckel; in the south it is the Dackel - a combination of Teckel and Dachshund. The Teckel is a well-known, durable, and strong hunting dog in Germany. They have great hunting ability under as well as above ground.
The Teckel comes in three different coats: the smooth, wire, and longhair. They are not classified by weight, but by chest circumferences, which is measured at a Zuchtschau (Confirmation show) at 15 months old. There is the Kaninchen Teckel, the smallest out of all three, that has a chest circumference of 30 centimeters and below, the Zwerg is 35 centimeters and the standard that would have a chest circumference of 35 centimeters and above.
For more info and pictures, view the official DTK website:
The Characteristics and Temperament of the Dachshund
It is small dog with lots of energy, friendly by nature, loves to snuggle with you on the sofa and share your bed.
Neither nervous nor aggressive with even temperament.
He is a passionate hunting dog with an excellent nose, can be used under or above ground.
He is strong and has great endurance, hast lots of heart and personality.
He can be a real clown and brings lots of smiles and laughter to its family.
He is very versatile and adapt easily to its surroundings, he can live in the country or appartment. He needs little room to be happy, but does enjoy a yard and going on walks.
He is a great watch dog and nobody can get unnoticed through the 24 hr. Dachshund Security system.
He is a great playmate to children and a great companion.
He is an enthusiastic car passenger that loves to ride along where ever he is allowed to go along.
Dachshunds belong to a line of long living dogs 16 years and older are common.